Urban Exploration Canada — Safety Checklist

Last reviewed: October 6, 2025 • urbexcanada.ca/safety
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Property & permission

  • Assume someone owns the land/building. Seek permission where practical.
  • No forced entry. Respect signs, fences, locks, and intact boards.
  • When in doubt, choose another subject or return later.

Finding locations responsibly

  • Research via satellite/street imagery, historical maps, public records.
  • Avoid sharing exact coordinates publicly; preservation over publicity.
  • Keep sensitive notes private; share only with trusted partners.

Never go alone

  • Buddy system; set a check‑in time with a contact.
  • Back out if anything feels unsafe; no shot is worth an injury.
  • Have an exit plan and emergency contacts ready.

Preparation

  • Scout remotely (satellite/street/historic imagery).
  • PPE: boots, gloves, P100 respirator, eye protection.
  • Lights + spare batteries; basic first aid.
  • Tell a contact; set a check-in time.

Legal awareness

  • Know local trespass and privacy laws.
  • No forced entry; respect signage and closures. Don’t create access.
  • Be calm and cooperative; leave if asked.

Low-impact ethics

  • Take nothing; leave nothing.
  • Don’t publish access points or active vulnerabilities.
  • Remove sensitive EXIF location data if needed.
  • Do not share exact locations publicly; never damage places.

Approach & interactions

  • Park discreetly; avoid drawing attention; walk in if practical.
  • Move calmly; if questioned, be respectful and comply.
  • Simple purpose: architectural/landscape photography.

What to do — Good signs & safe practices

  • Use natural entry points (open doors/windows); never force access.
  • Prefer daytime for visibility and safety.
  • Bring flashlight, mask, gloves, and sturdy shoes.
  • Explore with a buddy and set a check‑in time.
  • Check footing and scan ceilings/roofs for instability.
  • Carry water, a charged phone, and a basic first‑aid kit.
  • Respect the location—photograph, don’t remove items.
  • Know local laws before you go.

Group safety

  • Vet partners; stick together; no solo exploring.
  • Set a turnaround time and rendezvous plan.
  • Consider weather/seasonal risks and exit routes.

Environmental hazards

  • Assume structural instability; test steps; watch for spongy/cracking floors.
  • Air quality: consider P100; avoid confined spaces.
  • Watch for wildlife, mold, asbestos, sharp debris; look above for loose wires/tiles.

Navigation & communications

  • Offline maps; radios/signals; spare batteries.
  • Share itinerary + return time.
  • Expect dead zones; plan for them.

Documentation & privacy

  • Delay posting for fragile/active sites.
  • Blur faces/plates; credit sources.
  • Keep sensitive coordinates private; avoid viral platforms for sensitive sites.
  • Reputation matters: sharing locations or causing damage loses trust fast.

What NOT to do — Warning signs & risky practices

  • Do not break locks, smash windows, or force entry.
  • Avoid night visits when possible; hazards and scrutiny increase.
  • Respect fresh signs or boards—these often indicate active monitoring.
  • Do not enter areas with working utilities, chemical containers, or strong odors.
  • Avoid rotten floors, rusted stairs, and collapsed roofs.
  • Do not vandalize, leave trash, or remove souvenirs.
  • Don't share exact locations publicly; protect sensitive sites.
  • Stay away from active railways, military, or government sites.
  • If approached by security/police, remain calm and leave—do not run.

Core reminder

  • Find, appreciate, leave.

What to bring

  • Phone with offline maps; flashlight + spare batteries.
  • Sturdy boots, gloves, long pants/sleeves, P100 mask, eye protection.
  • Backpack with water, first aid kit, camera gear.
  • Weather‑appropriate layers; cover extremities.
  • Personal safety device where legal (whistle/alarm). Follow local laws.

Emergency quick list

  • Stop the activity; check for hazards (air, structure).
  • Call for help; share coordinates/landmarks.
  • Basic first aid; evacuate safely.

This checklist is informational and not a substitute for professional training. Always follow local laws and prioritize safety; do not damage property or force entry.